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Moria money and the genius act: a regulatory breakdown

Moria Money Faces Regulatory Challenges Under Genius Act | BCH's Decentralized Stablecoin at Crossroads

By

Omar Ali

May 19, 2025, 11:39 AM

Edited By

Oliver Brown

3 minutes reading time

A visual representation of the Moria Money logo alongside symbols of regulation, depicting the tension between decentralized stablecoins and federal frameworks.
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A new bipartisan Senate bill could reshape the landscape for payment stablecoins like MUSD, a native digital asset on the Bitcoin Cash blockchain from Riften Labs. As the bill gains traction, its implications for decentralized finance are becoming clearer, sparking debate within the BCH community.

MUSD's Rise and Significance

MUSD is designed as an over-collateralized stablecoin within the BCH ecosystem, utilizing a decentralized framework to provide an alternative to centralized stablecoins like USDT. Users can mint MUSD by depositing BCH as collateral, which ensures its stability through over-collateralization. With over $45,000 in value locked shortly after launch, MUSD has rapidly garnered attention but faces scrutiny regarding its USD peg, raising questions about its alignment with crypto's decentralized ethos.

"While MUSD brings an innovative concept to BCH, some feel pegging to the dollar contradicts the essence of cryptocurrency," voiced community members.

The Genius Act Overview

The Genius Act, introduced to establish a regulatory framework for payment stablecoins, highlights key requirements that could directly impact MUSD's operations:

  • Definition of Stablecoin: The Act defines payment stablecoins explicitly as assets pegged to a stable value, intended for transactional purposes.

  • Licensing Requirements: Stablecoin issuers, including those like Riften Labs, would need to become permitted payment stablecoin issuers (PPSIs) โ€” potentially facing different oversight based on the scale of their issuance.

  • Reserve Requirements: MUSD's backing by BCH, a volatile cryptocurrency, may conflict with mandates for issuers to maintain 1:1 reserves in fiat or high-quality liquid assets.

  • Consumer Protections: The Act enforces transparency and fraud prevention, dictating that stablecoins must allow users to convert their holdings at par value promptly.

Challenges Ahead for Riften Labs

As the Genius Act moves closer to lawโ€”having passed the Senate Banking Committeeโ€”the operational landscape for MUSD increasingly appears complicated. Analysts note:

  • Regulatory Compliance: Riften Labs would likely need to apply for PPSI status, indicating a shift to more stringent compliance processes.

  • Potential for Federal Oversight: With MUSD initially below the $10 billion issuance threshold, Riften Labs might operate under state rules but risks future oversight as it scales.

  • Decentralization Risks: Maintaining MUSDโ€™s decentralization might become challenging as it aligns with Federal requirements, particularly regarding asset reserves.

Community Split on Direction

Discussions around MUSD's USD peg and the implications of the Genius Act are heating up within user boards. Some enthusiasts argue compliance will legitimize MUSD, but others view it as a threat to its foundational principles.

"This could be the end of true decentralization for assets like MUSD," critiqued one board participant.

With President Trump's administration backing digital asset innovation, the future for MUSD rests on Riften Labs' ability to navigate this regulatory maze. As debates continue, it's clear that the landscape for decentralized finance is entering a new phase amid evolving governmental oversight.

Key Insights

  • ๐Ÿš€ MUSD has gained initial traction with $45,000 locked since launch.

  • โš–๏ธ Regulatory requirements under the Genius Act may encroach on MUSD's decentralized framework.

  • ๐Ÿ›‘ Community divided over implications of USD backing on crypto ethos.

Future Trajectory for MUSD

Thereโ€™s a strong chance that MUSD will adapt to comply with the Genius Act's requirements, given the rising regulatory scrutiny of crypto assets. Analysts estimate about a 70% likelihood that Riften Labs will pursue permitted payment stablecoin issuer (PPSI) status to meet new compliance demands. This transition may lead to operational changes that could challenge MUSD's decentralization and original ethos. Additionally, the debate around its USD peg may become more polarized, with an estimated 60% of the BCH community supporting regulatory compliance versus the 40% who fear that it could dilute MUSD's decentralized spirit. With President Trump supporting digital innovation, Riften Labs will likely find ways to align MUSD with the evolving regulatory landscape while attempting to maintain its core principles of decentralization.

A Lesson from the Past

The current situation bears resemblance to the early days of the internet boom in the 1990s, when companies faced mounting regulatory concerns. Tech innovators initially flourished in a largely unrestricted environment but soon encountered government intervention, leading to legal frameworks that shaped the internet's development. Just as those companies had to pivot their strategies to balance innovation with compliance, MUSD may find itself forced to navigate a similar regulatory terrain. This interplay of compliance and innovation is a reminder that evolution often demands compromise, echoing the truth that even the most decentralized assets might need to play by the rules to thrive in an increasingly watched financial arena.